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9 E8 ^) Y2 v2 N% aGroups of Agents with a Leader , K, j: C+ U; m1 B2 D
Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation vol. 10, no. 4 part32 共126字,请翻译。; |- t) j# ]5 O2 Z/ X+ x7 U Q& |
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; B$ E0 W9 e" k3 a! c) y0 g; g0 r4.8 The presence of a leader has negative effects on group performance regardless of the topology of the communication network—though it is more detrimental with all-to-all than with space-dependent communication.
; H8 U1 X7 Y0 v( R; Q4.9 In our simulation, agents move randomly in a two-dimensional physical environment and they have to find a spatially located target. However, it is possible to generalize our scenario. Let us consider our two-dimensional search space as a particular example of an abstract search space with many dimensions. In this interpretation, the target represents the correct solution to some problem. The problem is a collective one because individual agents are rewarded only if all the agents find the solution. The agents' random movements in our two-dimensional space can be interpreted as possible solutions generated by the agents. |