|
|
把同一个系统用不同的软件建模,可以发现很多有趣的地方。 O K' _- v) i6 G" }! x1 T2 u
这是一个人力资源调度的小模型。* B2 I4 Q. x$ f5 \ \# @
按题目要求分别用ExtendSim和Arena建模,结果发现离开系统的实体数量有差异3个,参数和时间我已经检查过了,没有差异。已知Arena模型没有错,谁知道ExtendSim输出结果为何会有差别?难道是Shift里面的时间点设置有问题吗?
2 r: n; ^5 u1 T' l1 @4 B# G题目:
8 o+ Q: [4 I) V5 O- _! U. oAt the DMV photo license center, the current “rule of thumb” is to get the drivers in and 1 q9 ? ?! X* k5 c/ [4 Z
out as fast as possible. Therefore, when drivers come to get their photo ID, the following
$ X& k; d$ O# k; Sactivities occur: Drivers go to a large counter, pick up a blank form, and fill it out. (We’ll ( x0 S; ?$ q. m+ B1 J
assume the counter is large enough that any number of drivers can obtain and complete ( ^' F+ A8 h2 O B0 I! [( i
the form at one time.) The drivers then wait in line for an available photo clerk. ( j- P9 ?0 z* w5 R
The drivers are serviced by: 1 part-time clerk (Rich) who works daily from 10 a.m. to
$ x6 F p6 ]9 l2 `, z2 p.m., 1 full-time clerk (Ann) who works daily from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. with an hour break
+ x+ T8 M3 w' ?3 i$ F' Q) A! l+ R. ybetween 10:30 a.m. and 11:30 a.m., and the site manager (Dina) who only helps when
) P" h8 G: [- U% }% T" K- Oeveryone else is busy and there are more drivers to be served. The manager works daily 7 ?, m. P& n* v& y9 |' O1 G5 B
like Ann, but gets her break from 1:15 p.m. to 2:15 p.m. Due to budgetary constraints,
& k2 w& \% p0 U( ^) ythere are only 2 computers available at the facility. (Don’t worry about using sets for this 0 O. K9 K% F8 C9 @ s9 a
resource.) The computers are used to capture the driver’s signature and to print the ) A- h# l9 L6 i/ g4 |+ ^
license. 3 ^+ _; H8 i6 I B9 c# |+ j' a
The process goes as follows: The clerk reviews the form with each driver, takes the
2 ?, v/ ^* D# ?+ i3 w* W9 edriver’s photo, captures the driver’s signature, and prints the completed license. (Note: A
( C- }* ^( T# U, o8 h1 Rcomputer is needed for both the signature capture and for printing the license.) The DMV $ L- p# ~( L( i
manager knows that it normally takes 3 minutes (some as short as 2 minutes, others as # y) [1 s; t: Q
long as 4 minutes) to review the form and take a driver’s photo, and anywhere between
0 Y- N W8 ?. n% c P! ~30 and 60 seconds to capture the driver’s signature electronically. It then takes exactly
; }- Q; c+ E% I: E% I% w0 b45 seconds to print and seal the new photo driver’s license. |
本帖子中包含更多资源
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有帐号?注册
x
|